Kusukela izibani zikaphalafini kuya izibani LED, bese kuyaizibani zomgwaqo ezihlakaniphile, izikhathi ziyaguquguquka, abantu baya phambili njalo, futhi ukukhanya bekulokhu kuwumsebenzi wethu ongapheli. Namuhla, umenzi wezibani zasemgwaqweni u-Tianxiang uzokuthatha ukuthi ubuyekeze ukuvela kwezibani zomgwaqo ezihlakaniphile.
Imvelaphi yezibani zasemgwaqweni ingalandelelwa emuva eLondon ngekhulu le-15. Ngaleso sikhathi, ukuze kubhekwane nobumnyama bobusuku basebusika baseLondon, iMeya yaseLondon uHenry Barton yakhipha umyalo oqinile wokuba kufakwe izibani ngaphandle ukuze kukhanye. Lesi sinyathelo sathola ukusabela okuhle kwabaFulentshi futhi sakhuthaza ngokuhlanganyela ukuthuthukiswa kokuqala kwezibani zomgwaqo.
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-16, iParis yamemezela umthethonqubo owawudinga ukuthi amafasitela abheke emgwaqweni wezakhiwo zokuhlala kufanele afakwe izinto zokukhanyisa. Ngokubusa kukaLouis XIV, izibani eziningi zasemgwaqweni zazikhanyiswa emigwaqweni yaseParis. Ngo-1667, "Inkosi Yelanga" uLouis XIV wamemezela mathupha i-Urban Road Lighting Decree, eyadunyiswa izizukulwane ezilandelayo ngokuthi "Inkathi Yokukhanya" emlandweni waseFrance.
Kusukela kumalambu kaphalafini kuya kumalambu e-LED, amalambu asemgwaqweni abe nomlando omude wokuziphendukela kwemvelo. Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto, ukuthuthukiswa kwezibani zasemgwaqweni kuphinde kwasuka ekuthuthukiseni umphumela "wokukhanya" kuya ekuboneni nasekulawuleni "okuhlakaniphile". Kusukela ngo-2015, imidondoshiya yezokuxhumana yaseMelika i-AT&T kanye neGeneral Electric bafake ngokuhlanganyela amakhamera, imibhobho nezinzwa zezibani zasemgwaqweni ezingu-3,200 e-San Diego, eCalifornia, ezinemisebenzi efana nokuthola izindawo zokupaka nokubona ukuqhuma kwezibhamu; I-Los Angeles yethule izinzwa ze-acoustic kanye nezinzwa zokuqapha umsindo wendawo ukuze izibani zasemgwaqweni zibone ukushayisana kwezimoto futhi zazise ngokuqondile iminyango yezimo eziphuthumayo; uMnyango Kamasipala wase-Copenhagen e-Denmark uzofaka izibani zasemgwaqweni ezonga amandla angu-20,000 ezifakwe ama-smart chips emigwaqweni yase-Copenhagen ekupheleni kuka-2016…
“I-Smart” isho ukuthi amalambu asemgwaqweni angakwazi “ukuqedela ngobuhlakani” imisebenzi efana nokushintsha okuzenzakalelayo, ukulungisa ukukhanya, nokuqapha indawo ezungezile ngombono wawo, ngaleyo ndlela aguqule isilawuli semanuwali esinezintambo ezingabizi kakhulu, nezilula kancane. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezibani zendabuko zasemgwaqweni, izigxobo zokukhanya zasemgwaqweni ezihlakaniphile azikwazi ukukhanyisa umgwaqo wabahamba ngezinyawo nezimoto kuphela, kodwa futhi zisebenza njengeziteshi eziyisisekelo zokuhlinzeka izakhamuzi ngamanethiwekhi e-5G, zingasebenza "njengamehlo" okuphepha okuhlakaniphile ukuze kugcinwe ukuphepha kwendawo yomphakathi, futhi ingahlonyiswa ngezikrini ze-LED ukuze zibonise isimo sezulu, izimo zomgwaqo, izikhangiso kanye nolunye ulwazi lwabahamba ngezinyawo. Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe bolwazi besizukulwane esisha njenge-inthanethi Yezinto, I-inthanethi, nekhompuyutha yamafu, umqondo wamadolobha ahlakaniphile usuye waba insakavukela, futhi izigxobo zezibani ezihlakaniphile zithathwa njengengxenye eyinhloko yamadolobha ahlakaniphile akusasa. Lezi zibani zasemgwaqweni ezihlakaniphile azinawo kuphela umsebenzi wokulungisa ukukhanya ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuvumelana nokugeleza kwethrafikhi, kodwa futhi zihlanganisa imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ewusizo njengokulawula ukukhanya okukude, ukutholwa kwekhwalithi yomoya, ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela, i-WIFI engenantambo, inqwaba yokushaja imoto, nokusakaza okuhlakaniphile. Ngalobu buchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, izigxobo zezibani ezihlakaniphile zingakwazi ukonga izinsiza zamandla ngokuphumelelayo, zithuthukise izinga lokuphatha lokukhanyisa komphakathi, futhi zehlise izindleko zokulungisa.
Izigxobo zezibani ezihlakaniphilebashintsha amadolobha ethu buthule. Ngokusungulwa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, kuzovula imisebenzi eminingi emangalisa ngokuzayo, okufanele siyilinde futhi siyibone.
Kusukela ezixazululweni zokukhanyisa zendabuko zakuqala kuya kusixazululo samanje se-5G IoT yesibani se-smart lamp, njengenkampani engumakadebona ebone ukukhula kwezibani zasemgwaqweni ezihlakaniphile, i-Tianxiang ibilokhu ithatha “ubuchwepheshe obunika amandla ubuhlakani basemadolobheni” njengomsebenzi wayo futhi igxile entweni emisha yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokufika kwesigcawu yalo lonke uchungechunge lwezibani zomgwaqo ezihlakaniphile. Siyakwamukela kuXhumana nathiukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-25-2025
