Ngokugxila okukhulayo ekusimeni kanye namandla avuselelekayo, kunesifiso esikhulayo sokusebenzisa ama-turbines amancane womoya njengomthombo wamandla wokukhanya kwangaphandle, ikakhulukazi ngendlela yeIzibani ze-solar solar hybrid Street. Lezi zixazululo ezintsha zokukhanyisa zihlanganisa amandla omoya namandla elanga ukuhlinzeka ngokukhanyisa okusebenzayo, okunobungane kwemvelo kwemigwaqo, izindawo zokupaka izindawo, nezinye izikhala zangaphandle.
Ama-turbines amancane omoya, avame ukuhlanganiswa namaphaneli elanga, anamandla okuba negalelo elikhulu ekukhanyiseni kwangaphandle ngokuya ngokukhiqizwa kwamandla kanye nokonga izindleko. Ama-turbines enzelwe ukuhlanganisa amandla omoya bese uyiguqula ibe ngogesi, angabe anamandla okuhola ama-Streetlights kanye nokunye ukulungiswa kwezibani ezingaphandle. Lapho kuhlanganiswa namaphaneli elanga, uhlelo luba lusebenze ngokwengeziwe njengoba lungakha amandla ngomoya nangokukhanya kwelanga, ukuhlinzeka umthombo othembekile kagesi phakathi nobusuku nemini.
Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili ze-turbines yomoya emincane ekukhanyiseni kwangaphandle amandla abo okusebenza ngokuzimela kwegridi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho nasezindaweni ezikude noma ezingekho emgadli lapho ingqalasizinda yokukhanyisa yendabuko kungenzeka ingatholakali kalula, amalambu omgwaqo asetshenziswayo asakwazi ukufakwa futhi anikeze ukukhanyisa okuthembekile. Lokhu kubenza babe inketho ekhanga kakhulu ezindaweni zasemakhaya, emigwaqweni enezindawo zokupaka kanye nogesi.
Ngokungeziwe ekusebenzeni kwabo kwe-off-grid, ama-turbines amancane womoya anikeza enye indlela eqhubekayo nemvelo yemvelo yemithombo yamandla endabuko. Ngokufaka amandla emandla emvelo omoya nelanga, lezi zinhlelo zikhiqiza amandla ahlanzekile, avuselelekayo ngaphandle kwesidingo samafutha okugcwala. Akugcini nje ngokunciphisa ukuphuma kwegesi abamba ukushisa, futhi kunomthelela kwisixazululo sokukhanyisa esingaphandle esizinzile futhi esinemvelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-turbines amancane womoya angenza umnikelo obalulekile ekusindisweni kwamandla nokuncishiswa kwezindleko. Ngokukhiqiza ugesi wabo, amalambu omgwaqo we-solar hybrid anganciphisa noma asuse isidingo samandla wegridi, ngaleyo ndlela anciphise izindleko ze-Energy futhi ahlinzeke ngokonga isikhathi eside komasipala, amabhizinisi, kanye nezinye izinhlangano. Ngokwengeziwe, ukusetshenziswa kwezibani ezisebenza kahle kwamandla kukhulisa ukusebenza kwezindleko zalezi zinhlelo, njengoba ukulungiswa kwe-LED kudla amandla amancane futhi kuhlale isikhathi eside kunobuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa bendabuko.
Enye inzuzo yama-turbines amancane omoya ekukhanyiseni kwangaphandle ukuthembeka kwabo nokukhulisa kabusha. Ngokungafani nezinhlelo zokukhanyisa ze-gridi ezixhunyiwe zegridi, izibani zomoya ze-solar hybrid azinakutholwa ekuphelekelweni kwamandla noma ukuguquguquka kwezidingo zamandla. Lokhu kubenza kube yisixazululo sokukhanyisa esithembekile sezindawo ezithambekele kuma-blactouts noma ukungazinzi kwegridi, ngoba bangaqhubeka nokusebenza noma ngabe igridi ivaliwe. Lokhu kuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwezikhala zangaphandle nokugcina ukubonakala nokufinyeleleka ebusuku.
Ngenkathi ama-turbines amancane omoya anamandla okwenza umnikelo omkhulu ekukhanyiseni kwangaphandle, kukhona okucatshangelwe okufanele kubhekwe lapho kusetshenziswa lezi zinhlelo. Izici ezinjengejubane lomoya, izimo zesimo sezulu sendawo, kanye nezimpawu eziqondene nesayithi zithinta ukusebenza kanye nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwama-turbines omoya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakwa okulungile, ukugcinwa, nokuqapha kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwezibani zomgwaqo womoya futhi wandise amandla abo okukhiqiza amandla.
Ngamafuphi, ama-turbines amancane omoya anamandla okwenza umnikelo obalulekile ekukhanyiseni kwangaphandle ngokusetshenziswa kwezibani zemigwaqo ehambisanayo yomoya. Lezi zixazululo ezintsha zokukhanyisa zinikela ngezinzuzo eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukusebenza kwe-off-grid, ukuqina, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukuthembeka nokuqina. Njengesidingo sokukhanyisa okungapheli, okusebenzayo kwangaphandle kuyaqhubeka ukukhula, ama-turbines amancane womoya angadlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuhlinzekeni amandla ahlanzekile futhi avuselelekayo ezikhala zomphakathi nezizimele zangaphandle.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-15-2023
