Indlela yokuklama izixazululo zokukhanyisa zasemadolobheni?

Izixazululo zokukhanyisa zasemadolobheniidlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono ukuphepha, ubuhle kanye nokusebenza kwezindawo zasemadolobheni. Njengoba amadolobha eqhubeka ekhula futhi ethuthuka, isidingo sezixazululo zokukhanyisa ezisebenzayo nezisimeme asikaze sibe sikhulu. Phakathi kwezinketho ezihlukahlukene ezitholakalayo, izibani zasemgwaqweni ze-LED zibe yisinqumo sokuqala sokukhanyisa emadolobheni. Lesi sihloko sihlola indlela yokuklama izixazululo zokukhanyisa zasemadolobheni ezigxile emigwaqweni ye-LED, kucatshangelwa izici ezifana nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukuphepha, ubuhle, nokuzibandakanya komphakathi.

Qonda ukubaluleka kokukhanyisa kwasemadolobheni

Izibani zasemadolobheni azikhanyisi nje imigwaqo; Inokusebenzisa okuningi. Izixazululo zokukhanyisa eziklanywe kahle zingathuthukisa ukuphepha ngokunciphisa ubugebengu nezingozi, zithuthukise ukukhanga okubonakalayo kwezindawo zomphakathi, futhi zikhuthaze ukuxhumana komphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhanya kwedolobha okusebenzayo kungakhuthaza ukusimama kwemvelo ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokunciphisa ukungcoliswa kokukhanya.

Ukuklama izixazululo zokukhanyisa zasemadolobheni eziphumelelayo

Lapho uklama izixazululo zokukhanyisa zasemadolobheni, ikakhulukazi izibani zasemgwaqweni ze-LED, lezi zinto ezilandelayo kufanele zibhekwe:

1. Indawo yokuhlola

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma isiphi isixazululo sokukhanyisa, indawo ethize okuzofakwa kuyo izibani zasemgwaqweni kufanele ihlolwe. Izinto ezifana nohlobo lomgwaqo (indawo yokuhlala, yezohwebo, noma yezimboni), ithrafikhi yabahamba ngezinyawo, nengqalasizinda ekhona kufanele ihlolwe. Lokhu kuhlola kuzosiza ukunquma amaleveli okukhanya afanelekile, ukubekwa kwesibani, nezici zedizayini.

2.Nquma izinga lokukhanya

I-Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) inikeza isiqondiso ngamazinga okukhanya anconyiwe ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zasemadolobheni. Isibonelo, izindawo zokuhlala zingadinga amazinga aphansi okukhanya uma kuqhathaniswa nezindawo zezohwebo. Kubalulekile ukulinganisa phakathi kokunikeza ukukhanya okwanele kokuphepha nokugwema ukukhanya okudlulele okungadala ukungcoliswa kokukhanya.

3. Khetha ukukhanya okulungile

Ukukhetha ukukhanya kwe-LED okulungile kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela wokukhanyisa oyifunayo. Izinto okufanele zicatshangelwe zihlanganisa:

- Idizayini yokulungisa ukukhanya: Idizayini ye-luminaire kufanele ihambisane nezwe lasemadolobheni kuyilapho ihlinzeka ngokusatshalaliswa kokukhanya okuphelele. Izinketho zisukela kumiklamo ye-entablature evamile kuye kweyesimanjemanje nesitayela.

- Ukushisa Kombala: Izinga lokushisa lombala lamalambu e-LED lithinta i-ambience yendawo. Amazinga okushisa aphakeme (2700K-3000K) adala isimo esinethezekile, kuyilapho amazinga okushisa aphansi (4000K-5000K) afaneleka kakhulu ezindaweni zentengiso.

- I-Optics: I-Optics yendawo yokukhanya inquma ukuthi ukukhanya kusakazwa kanjani. Ama-optics angakwesokudla anganciphisa ukukhanya futhi aqinisekise ukukhanya kuqondiswe lapho kudingeka khona kakhulu.

4. Hlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile

Ukufaka ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile kuzixazululo zokukhanyisa zasemadolobheni kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kwazo. Izici ezifana nezinzwa ezinyakazayo zingalungisa amaleveli okukhanya ngokusekelwe kuthrafikhi yabahamba ngezinyawo, kuyilapho amasistimu okuqapha okude angaxwayisa amaqembu okunakekela ngokucisha kukagesi noma ukwehluleka. Ukukhanyisa okuhlakaniphile kungafiphazwa phakathi namahora okungasebenzi kakhulu, okuqhubeke konga amandla.

5. Bandakanya umphakathi

Ukuzibandakanya komphakathi kuyisici esibalulekile sokuklama izixazululo zokukhanyisa zasemadolobheni. Ukubandakanya izakhamuzi zendawo ohlelweni lokuhlela kunganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile ngezidingo zabo kanye nalokho abakuthandayo. Ukubonisana nomphakathi, izinhlolovo nezinkundla zokucobelelana ngolwazi kungasiza ekuqoqeni impendulo mayelana nemiklamo ehlongozwayo yokukhanyisa, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isixazululo sokugcina siveza umbono womphakathi.

6. Ukucatshangelwa kokusimama

Ukusimama kufanele kube ukucatshangelwa okuyinhloko kunoma yimuphi umklamo wokukhanyisa wasemadolobheni. Ngokungeziwe ekusebenziseni ubuchwepheshe be-LED ukonga amandla, amadolobha angaphinda ahlole izinketho ezifana nezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga noma izinto ezenziwe ngezinto ezigaywe kabusha. Ukusebenzisa izinqubo ezisimeme akuzuzisi imvelo kuphela kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa isithunzi sedolobha njengendawo yokucabanga phambili, nevumelana nemvelo yokuhlala.

Ekuphetheni

Ukuklama izixazululo zokukhanyisa zasemadolobheni ezisebenzayo usebenzisaIzibani zomgwaqo ze-LEDidinga indlela ebanzi ecabangela ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukuphepha, ubuhle kanye nokuzibandakanya komphakathi. Ngokusebenzisa izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe be-LED nokuhlanganisa izici ezihlakaniphile, amadolobha angakha izindawo ezikhanyayo ezithuthukisa izinga lempilo kubahlali nabavakashi. Njengoba izindawo zasemadolobheni ziqhubeka nokukhula, ukutshala izimali ezixazululweni ezintsha zokukhanyisa kubalulekile ekukhuthazeni imiphakathi ephephile, enempilo futhi esimeme.