Njengoba amadolobha eqhubeka nokwamukela umqondo wamadolobha ahlakaniphile, kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obusha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ingqalasizinda kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lempilo yezakhamuzi. Obunye ubuchwepheshe obunjalo yi-i-smart street light pole, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-smart city light pole. Lezi zigxobo zokukhanya zesimanje azihlinzeki nje ngokukhanyiswa okuphumelelayo kodwa futhi zihlanganisa imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ehlakaniphile. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezindlela zokufaka isigxobo sokukhanya kwedolobha elihlakaniphile futhi sigqamise izindlela zokuvikela ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe.
Ukuqonda isigxobo sedolobha elihlakaniphile
Izigxobo zokukhanya zedolobha ezihlakaniphile ziyizakhiwo ezinemisebenzi eminingi ezisebenza njengezinto zokukhanyisa kanye namahabhu ahlakaniphile ohlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zedolobha elihlakaniphile. Lezi zigxobo zifakwe izinzwa eziphambili, amakhamera, ukuxhumana kwe-Wi-Fi nobunye ubuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana. Ngokuvamile zenzelwe ukuqoqa nokuhlaziya idatha ukuze kuphathwe kahle izinsiza zedolobha, kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha komphakathi, nokuqapha izimo zemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-smart idolobha poleingamukela amadivaysi e-IoT ahlukahlukene futhi inikeze amandla ukuxhumana okungenamthungo kwezimoto ezihlakaniphile nezinye izingxenye zedolobha elihlakaniphile.
Indlela yokufakawe-smart city pole
Inqubo yokufaka i-smart city light pole idinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokuxhumana. Kubandakanya izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1. Inhlolovo yasendaweni: Ngaphambi kokufaka, yenza ucwaningo olunzulu esizeni ukuze uthole indawo ekahle yokufaka isigxobo sedolobha elihlakaniphile. Hlola izinto ezifana nengqalasizinda ekhona, ukuxhumeka kukagesi, nokutholakala kwenethiwekhi.
2. Ukulungiselela isisekelo: Uma indawo efanelekile isinqunyiwe, isisekelo sesigxobo silungiswa ngokufanele. Uhlobo nokujula kwesisekelo kungase kwehluke kuye ngezidingo ezithile ze-smart city pole.
3. Ukuhlanganisa isigxobo sokukhanya: Bese uhlanganisa isigxobo sokukhanya, qala ufake izinto zokusebenza ezidingekayo kanye nezinto ezilungiswayo, njengamamojula okukhanyisa, amakhamera, izinzwa, nemishini yokuxhumana. Ama-rods kufanele aklanywe kalula ukulungiswa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezingxenye zawo engqondweni.
4. Ukuxhumana kukagesi kanye nenethiwekhi: Ngemva kokuba isigxobo sokukhanya siqoqwe, uxhumano lukagesi lwendawo yokukhanyisa kanye nesicelo sedolobha elihlakaniphile liyenziwa. Uxhumano lwenethiwekhi lokudluliswa kwedatha nokuxhumana nalo luyasungulwa.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela ze-smart city pole
Ukuqinisekisa ubude besikhathi nokusebenza kwezigxobo zokukhanya zedolobha elihlakaniphile, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuvikela. Okunye okucatshangelwayo okubalulekile kuhlanganisa:
1. Ukuvikelwa kwe-surgery: Izigxobo zokukhanya zedolobha ezihlakaniphile kufanele zihlonyiswe ngamadivayisi okuvikela ukukhuphuka ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhuphuka okubangelwa umbani noma ukwehluleka kukagesi. Lawa madivaysi asiza ukuvimbela ukulimala kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezibucayi.
2. Ukulwa nokucekelwa phansi: Izigxobo zezinsiza zedolobha ezihlakaniphile zisengozini yokwebiwa, ukucekelwa phansi, kanye nokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe. Uma kuhlanganiswe nezinyathelo zokulwa nokucekelwa phansi ezifana nezikhiya ezingavimbeki, amakhamera agadayo, nama-siren, izinsongo ezingaba khona zingavinjwa.
3. Ukumelana nesimo sezulu: Izigxobo zedolobha ezihlakaniphile kufanele zakhelwe ukumelana nezimo zemvelo ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa amazinga okushisa aphakeme, imvula enamandla, nomoya onamandla. Ukuqina kwenduku kunganwetshwa ngokusebenzisa izinto ezimelana nokugqwala kanye nemisebe ye-UV.
Ukugcinwa nokuthuthukiswa kwe-smart city pole
Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe izigxobo zedolobha ezihlakaniphile zisebenza kahle. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlanza izindawo ezingaphezulu kwezinduku, ukuhlola nokulungisa ukuxhunywa kukagesi, ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi izinzwa zilinganiswe kahle, kanye nokuthuthukisa isofthiwe njengoba kudingeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuhlolwe njalo ukuze kubonakale noma yiziphi izimpawu zokulimala okungenzeka noma ukuguga okungase kuthinte ukusebenza kwesigxobo sokukhanya.
Ekuphetheni
Ukufaka izigxobo zezinsiza zedolobha ezihlakaniphile kudinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokubambelela ezindleleni zokuvikela. Lezi zigxobo zokukhanya zishintsha izindawo zasemadolobheni zibe izindawo ezixhumene nezisimeme ngokuhlinzeka ngokukhanyisa okuphumelelayo nokuhlanganisa ukusebenza okuhlakaniphile. Ngendlela yokufaka efanele kanye nezinyathelo zokuvikela ezanele, izigxobo zezinsiza zedolobha ezihlakaniphile zinamandla okuqhuba ushintsho oluhle futhi zibe negalelo ekuthuthukisweni kwamadolobha ahlakaniphile.
Njengomunye wabakhiqizi abahamba phambili be-smart pole, i-Tianxiang inesipiliyoni seminyaka eminingi yokuthekelisa, wamukelekile ukusithintaFunda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-13-2023