Amadolobha ahlakaniphile aguqula isimo sedolobha ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lempilo yabahlali. Obunye bobuchwepheshe obudlondlobala ngokushesha yi-isigxobo sokukhanya esihlakaniphile. Ukubaluleka kwezigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile emadolobheni ahlakaniphile angeke kugcizelelwe ngokweqile njengoba enikeza inhlobonhlobo yezinzuzo kusukela ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla kuya ekuphepheni okuthuthukisiwe nokuxhumana. Ake singene sijule kokuthi lezi zigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile zisho ukuthini emadolobheni akusasa.
Shintsha ukusetshenziswa kwamandla
Okokuqala, izigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile zinamandla okuguqula ukusetshenziswa kwamandla emadolobheni. Izibani zasemgwaqweni zendabuko ngokuvamile azisebenzi futhi zidla amandla amaningi. Kodwa-ke, ngokufaka izigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile, amadolobha angasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe njengamalambu e-LED nezinzwa ezinyakazayo ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Izigxobo zifakwe izilawuli ezihlakaniphile ezilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhanya okusekelwe ebukhoneni bezimoto nabahamba ngezinyawo, okonga amandla. Lokhu akusizi kuphela ukwehlisa izikweletu zamandla, kodwa futhi kunciphisa i-carbon footprint yakho, okwenza izigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile zibe isisombululo esivumelana nemvelo.
Thuthukisa ukuphepha kwedolobha
Okwesibili, izigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile zithuthukisa ukuphepha kwedolobha. Ngokuhlanganisa amakhamera okuqapha nezinzwa, izigxobo zingakwazi ukuqapha umsebenzi futhi zithole izinsongo ezingaba khona. Isibonelo, uma ikhamera ithola ukuziphatha okusolisayo noma ukwanda okungazelelwe kumazinga omsindo, ingathumela isaziso kuziphathimandla, ezivumela ukuthi ziphendule ngokushesha. Ukwengeza, izigxobo zingasebenza njengezindawo ze-Wi-Fi, ezivumela izakhamuzi ukuthi zixhume ku-inthanethi enesivinini esikhulu ezindaweni zomphakathi. Lokhu kuxhumana kuthuthukisa ukuphepha njengoba kuvumela ukuxhumana ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nokufinyelela ezinsizeni eziphuthumayo, okwenza amadolobha akwazi ukusabela kangcono ezidingweni zezakhamizi.
Lungiselela isistimu yethrafikhi
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthunyelwa kwezigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile kungathuthukisa uhlelo lwethrafikhi lwamadolobha ahlakaniphile. Ifakwe izinzwa ze-IoT, lezi zigxobo ezihlakaniphile zingaqoqa futhi zihlaziye idatha yesikhathi sangempela ekugelezeni kwethrafikhi, izindawo zokupaka, ngisho nekhwalithi yomoya. Le datha ingasetshenziswa ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokuphathwa kwethrafikhi, ukwabiwa kwezindawo zokupaka, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemvelo. Isibonelo, uma idolobhakazi libona ukuminyana okukhulu ezindaweni ezithile ngesikhathi esithile, izinyathelo ezifanele zingathathwa ukuze kuqondiswe ithrafikhi noma kuthuthukiswe imizila yezokuthutha zomphakathi, ngaleyo ndlela kwehliswe ukuminyana futhi kuthuthukiswe ukuhambahamba kukonke.
Thuthukisa ubuhle
Ngokungeziwe ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla, ukuphepha, nokwenza kahle kwethrafikhi, izigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile nazo zingasiza ekuthuthukiseni ubuhle bedolobha. Izibani zasemgwaqweni zendabuko zivame ukuba nomklamo ofanayo ongase ungaphelelisi ubuhle bezakhiwo zedolobha. Kodwa-ke, izigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile ziza ngemiklamo ehlukahlukene futhi zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuze zihlangane ngaphandle komthungo nendawo ezizungezile. Inhlanganisela yobuchwepheshe besimanje kanye nokukhanga kobuhle kusiza ekwakheni indawo yasemadolobheni ebukekayo eheha izakhamuzi, amabhizinisi, kanye nezivakashi.
Ekugcineni, ukubaluleka kwezigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile kulele emandleni azo ezinto ezintsha ezizayo kanye nokuscalability. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, lezi zigxobo zingathuthukiswa ukuze zifake izici ezengeziwe nemisebenzi. Isibonelo, zingahlonyiswa ngezinzwa zesimo sezulu ukuze zinikeze izibuyekezo zesimo sezulu sesikhathi sangempela, noma iziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi ukuze kube lula ukuhamba okuzinzile. Ukukhula kwezigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile kuvumela amadolobha ukuthi azijwayeze nezidingo eziguqukayo futhi asebenzise ubuchwepheshe obusafufusa, aqinisekise ubude bawo kanye nokuhambisana kwawo ekuthuthukeni kwezwe ledolobha elihlakaniphile.
Ukufingqa, izigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwamadolobha ahlakaniphile. Zisiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, zithuthukise ukuphepha, zithuthukise izinhlelo zokuhamba, zithuthukise ubuhle, futhi zinikeze ukunwetshwa kokuqamba okusha okuzayo. Ukubaluleka kwezigxobo zokukhanya emadolobheni ahlakaniphile angeke kushaywe indiva njengoba evula indlela yezindawo zasemadolobheni eziqhubekayo, ezixhumene, nezinempilo. Njengoba amadolobha emhlabeni wonke elwela ukuhlakanipha, ukuqaliswa kwezigxobo zokukhanya ezihlakaniphile kuzoba isinyathelo esibucayi esibheke emgomweni wekusasa elingcono, elithuthuke kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe.
Uma unentshisekelo ku-smart light pole, wamukelekile ukuthintana nomhlinzeki wezigxobo zokukhanya u-Tianxiang kuyeFunda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-07-2023
