Uhlelo lokukhanyisa emigwaqweni yeSolar lwakhiwe ngezinto eziyisishiyagalombili. Okungukuthi, iphaneli yelanga, ibhethri yelanga, isilawuli selanga, umthombo wokukhanya oyinhloko, ibhokisi lebhethri, isivalo esikhulu sesibani, isigxobo sesibani nekhebula.
Isistimu yokukhanyisa emigwaqweni yelanga isho isethi yohlelo oluzimele olusabalalisiwe lokuphakelwa kukagesi oluhlanganisa izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga. Ayikho ngaphansi kwemikhawulo yendawo, ayithinteki indawo yokufakwa kwamandla, futhi ayidingi ukumba indawo yomgwaqo ukuze kwakhiwe izintambo nokubeka amapayipi. Ukwakhiwa nokufakwa esizeni kulula kakhulu. Ayidingi ukudluliswa kwamandla kanye nohlelo lokuguqula futhi ayiwadli amandla kamasipala. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuvikela imvelo nokonga amandla, kodwa futhi kunezinzuzo ezinhle eziphelele zezomnotho. Ikakhulukazi, kulula kakhulu ukwengeza izibani zomgwaqo welanga emigwaqweni eyakhiwe. Ikakhulukazi ezibanini zomgwaqo, amabhodi okukhangisa angaphandle nasezitobhini zamabhasi kude negridi yamandla, izinzuzo zayo zezomnotho zisobala kakhulu. Futhi kungumkhiqizo wezimboni okufanele i-China iwumemezele ngokuzayo.
Isimiso sokusebenza sesistimu:
Isimiso sokusebenza sohlelo lwesibani somgwaqo welanga silula. Iphaneli yelanga eyenziwe ngokusebenzisa isimiso somphumela we-photovoltaic. Emini, iphaneli yelanga ithola amandla emisebe yelanga futhi iwaguqule abe amandla kagesi, agcinwa ebhethri ngesilawuli sokushaja sokushaja. Ebusuku, lapho ukukhanya kuncipha kancane kancane kunani elibekiwe, i-voltage yesifunda evulekile yephaneli yelanga yelanga yelanga icishe ibe ngu-4.5V, Ngemuva kokuthi isilawuli sokushaja sithole ngokuzenzakalelayo leli nani le-voltage, sithumela umyalo wokubhuleka, futhi ibhethri iqala khipha i-cap yesibani. Ngemuva kokuthi ibhethri selikhishiwe amahora angu-8.5, isilawuli sokushaja sithumela umyalo wokubhuleka, futhi ukuphuma kwebhethri kuyaphela.
Izinyathelo zokufakwa kwesistimu ye-Solar Street Light:
Ukuthela isisekelo:
1.Nquma isikhundla sesibani esimile; Ngokwenhlolovo ye-geological, uma ingaphezulu elingu-1m 2 liyinhlabathi ethambile, ukujula kokumba kufanele kujule; Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuzoqinisekiswa ukuthi azikho ezinye izinsiza (njengezintambo, amapayipi, njll.) ngaphansi kwendawo yokumba, futhi azikho izinto ze-shading zesikhathi eside phezulu kwesibani somgwaqo, ngaphandle kwalokho isikhundla. izoshintshwa ngokufanele.
2.Ukugcinwa (kumba) imigodi engu-1m 3 ehlangabezana nezindinganiso endaweni yezibani ezime mpo; Yenza ukubeka nokuthulula izingxenye ezishumekiwe. Izingxenye ezishumekiwe zibekwe phakathi komgodi wesikwele, enye ingxenye yepayipi ye-PVC yokuxhuma ifakwe phakathi kwezingxenye ezishunyekiwe, kanti enye ibekwe endaweni yokugcina ibhethri (njengoba kuboniswe kuMfanekiso 1) . Naka ukugcina izingxenye ezishumekiwe nesisekelo zisezingeni elifanayo nephansi lokuqala (noma phezulu kwesikulufu kusezingeni elifanayo nephansi lokuqala, kuye ngezidingo zesayithi), futhi uhlangothi olulodwa kufanele luhambisane umgwaqo; Ngale ndlela, kungaqinisekiswa ukuthi isibani siqondile ngaphandle kokuphambuka. Khona-ke, ukhonkolo we-C20 uzothelwa futhi ulungiswe. Ngesikhathi sokuthulula, induku yokudlidliza akufanele imiswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubumbana nokuqina okuphelele.
3.Ngemva kokwakhiwa, i-sludge esele ku-positioning plate izohlanzwa ngesikhathi, futhi ukungcola okukumabhowudi kuzohlanzwa ngamafutha angcolile.
4.Ngenqubo yokuqinisa ukhonkolo, ukuchelela nokuphulukisa kuzokwenziwa njalo; I-chandelier ingafakwa kuphela ngemva kokuba ukhonkolo uqiniswe ngokuphelele (ngokuvamile amahora angaphezu kuka-72).
Ukufakwa kwemojula yeseli yelanga:
1.Ngaphambi kokuxhuma izigxobo ezinhle nezingalungile zephaneli yelanga kusilawuli, izinyathelo kufanele zithathwe ukuze kugwenywe isifunda esifushane.
2.Imojula yeseli yelanga izoxhunywa ngokuqinile nangokuthembekile nokusekelwa.
3.Ulayini ophumayo wengxenye uzogwenywa ukuthi ungavezwa futhi uboshwe ngethayi.
4.Ukuma kwemojuli yebhethri kuzobheka eningizimu, kuncike ekuqondeni kwekhampasi.
Ukufakwa kwebhethri:
1.Uma ibhethri libekwe ebhokisini lokulawula, kufanele liphathwe ngokucophelela ukuvikela ukulimaza ibhokisi lokulawula.
2.Intambo exhumayo phakathi kwamabhethri kumele icindezelwe kutheminali yebhethri ngamabhawudi namagaskhethi ethusi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle.
3.Ngemuva kokuthi ulayini ophumayo uxhumeke ebhethrini, akuvunyelwe ukwenza isekethe noma yikuphi ukugwema ukulimaza ibhethri.
4.Uma ulayini okukhiphayo webhethri uxhunywe nesilawuli esigxotsheni sikagesi, kufanele udlule epayipini lokucupha le-PVC.
5.Ngemuva kwalokhu okungenhla, hlola izintambo ekugcineni kwesilawuli ukuze uvimbele ukujikeleza okufushane. Vala umnyango webhokisi lokulawula ngemva kokusebenza okuvamile.
Ukufakwa kwezibani:
1.Lungisa izingxenye zengxenye ngayinye: lungisa ipuleti lelanga ekusekelweni kwepuleti lelanga, lungisa isivalo sesibani ku-cantilever, bese ulungisa ukusekela kanye ne-cantilever ku-rod eyinhloko, bese ufaka ucingo oluxhumayo ebhokisini lokulawula (ibhokisi lebhethri).
2.Ngaphambi kokuphakamisa isigxobo sesibani, qala uhlole ukuthi izixhumi kuzo zonke izingxenye ziqinile yini, ukuthi isivalo sesibani sifakwe ngendlela efanele yini nokuthi umthombo wokukhanya usebenza ngokujwayelekile yini. Bese uhlola ukuthi uhlelo olulula lokususa iphutha lusebenza ngokujwayelekile yini; Khulula intambo yokuxhuma yepuleti lelanga kusilawuli, futhi umthombo wokukhanya uyasebenza; Xhuma umugqa wokuxhuma wephaneli yelanga bese uvala ukukhanya; Ngesikhathi esifanayo, qaphela ngokucophelela izinguquko zenkomba ngayinye kusilawuli; Kuphela uma yonke into isivamile lapho ingaphakanyiswa futhi ifakwe.
3.Naka izinyathelo zokuphepha lapho uphakamisa isigxobo sokukhanya esikhulu; Izikulufu ziboshwe ngokuphelele. Uma kukhona ukuchezuka ku-engeli yokuphuma kwelanga yengxenye, isiqondiso sokuphuma kwelanga esingaphezulu sidinga ukulungiswa ukuze sibheke eningizimu ngokugcwele.
4.Faka ibhethri ebhokisini lebhethri bese uxhuma intambo yokuxhuma kusilawuli ngokuya ngezidingo zobuchwepheshe; Xhuma ibhethri kuqala, bese uyalayisha, bese kuba ipuleti lelanga; Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwezintambo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi zonke izintambo kanye namatheminali ezintambo ezimakwe kumlawuli azikwazi ukuxhunywa ngokungalungile, futhi i-polarity enhle nebi ayikwazi ukungqubuzana noma ixhunywe ngokuphambene; Uma kungenjalo, isilawuli sizolimala.
5.Ukuthi uhlelo lokuthuma lusebenza ngokujwayelekile yini; Khulula intambo yokuxhuma ye-sun plate kusilawuli, nokukhanya kuvuliwe; Ngesikhathi esifanayo, xhuma umugqa wokuxhuma wepuleti lelanga bese uvala ukukhanya; Bese uqaphela ngokucophelela izinguquko zenkomba ngayinye kusilawuli; Uma konke kujwayelekile, ibhokisi lokulawula lingavalwa.
Uma umsebenzisi efaka izibani phansi yedwa, izinyathelo zokuphepha zimi kanje:
1.Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zisebenzisa imisebe yelanga njengamandla. Ukuthi ukukhanya kwelanga kumamojula we-photocell kwanele kuthinta ngokuqondile umphumela wokukhanyisa wezibani. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha isikhundla sokufakwa kwezibani, amamojula weseli yelanga angakhanyisa ukukhanya kwelanga nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngaphandle kwamaqabunga nezinye izithiyo.
2.Lapho uhlanganisa, qiniseka ukuthi awumfaki umqhubi lapho kuxhunywa isigxobo sesibani. Ukuxhuma kwezintambo kufanele kuxhunywe ngokuqinile futhi kusongwe nge-PVC tape.
3.Uma usebenzisa, ukuze uqinisekise ukubukeka okuhle kanye nokwamukelwa okungcono kwemisebe yelanga yemoduli yebhethri, sicela uhlanze uthuli kumojuli yebhethri njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, kodwa ungayigezi ngamanzi ukusuka phansi kuya phezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-10-2022
