Emhlabeni wengqalasizinda yamandla kagesi, ukukhetha kwe-Pole Material yisinqumo esibucayi esithinta ukuphepha, ukuqina kanye nokunakekelwa. Izinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zifaka insimbi nezinkuni. Ngenkathi izigxobo zezinkuni zibe yisinqumo sendabuko amashumishumi eminyaka,Izigxobo zensimbiziya ngokuya zithandwa ngenxa yezinzuzo zazo eziningi, ikakhulukazi maqondana nokuphepha. Le ndatshana ithatha ukujula okujulile kokuqhathanisa phakathi kwezigxobo zensimbi nezingodo zokhuni, ukugxila ku-Insimbi kungukukhetha okuphephile.
Izisekelo ze-Electrical Poles Basics
Izigxobo zikagesi zingumgogodla wohlelo lokusabalalisa kwamandla, exhasa izintambo eziphezulu kanye nokuqinisekisa ukudluliswa kukagesi okuphephile. Ngokwesiko, izigxobo zokhuni ezenziwe ngezinhlobo zezihlahla ezinjengeCedar, uPine, noma ngabe i-fir ziyikhetho olukhethwayo yezinkampani zokusebenzisa. Kodwa-ke, njengesidingo sengqalasizinda enamandla futhi ephephile iyaqhubeka nokukhula, kukhona ushintsho oluya ezinhlangeni zikagesi zensimbi.
Izingozi zokuphepha zezigxobo zokhuni
Yize kubiza kakhulu nezindleko eziphansi, izigxobo zokhuni zethule izingozi eziningi zokuphepha. Enye yezinkinga eziphambili ukuthambekela kwabo kwezinto zezemvelo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izigxobo zokhuni zingabola, zigobe, noma zihlaselwe izinambuzane ezinjengama-termites. Lezi zimo zingabeka engcupheni ubuqotho bezigxobo, okuholela ekutheni ukwehluleka okungenzeka kungadala ukuphuma kwamandla noma okubi kakhulu, izingozi zikagesi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izigxobo zokhuni zitholakala kalula ngomlilo. Ezindaweni ezithambekele ekuvuthweni kwezilwane zasendle, izigxobo zokhuni zingabamba kalula umlilo, zibeka engcupheni enkulu kwingqalasizinda kagesi nemiphakathi ezungezile. Lapho izigxobo zokhuni zilimele noma zinciphile, ubungozi bomlilo kagesi buyakhuliswa, okuholela ezimweni eziyingozi, ezisongela impilo.
Izinzuzo zensimbi kagesi kagesi
Ngokuphambene nalokho, izigxobo zikagesi zensimbi zinikeza izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuphepha ezibenza bakhethe kakhulu izinkampani zokusebenzisa. Enye yezinto eziphawuleka kakhulu ukuqina kwazo. Izigxobo zensimbi ziyamelana nokubola, ukulimala kwezinambuzane, kanye nezimo zezulu ezimbi, kuqinisekisa impilo yenkonzo ende nezindleko zokulungiswa okuphansi. Lokhu kuqina kusho ukwehluleka okumbalwa kanye nokuphuma kwamandla, okuthuthukisa ukwethenjwa kwegridi.
Izigxobo zensimbi nazo zincane kakhulu ukubamba umlilo kunezigxobo zokhuni. Uma kwenzeka umlilo, insimbi ingamelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ubuqotho bayo. Le mpahla ibaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezithintekayo kumililo yasendle, lapho ubungozi bomlilo engqalasizinda kagesi bukhathazeka kakhulu.
Ubuqotho besakhiwo esithuthukisiwe
Enye into ebalulekile yokuphepha kwezigxobo zikagesi zensimbi ubuqotho babo obuthuthukisiwe. Izigxobo zensimbi zingamelana nemithwalo yomoya ephezulu futhi mancane amathuba okugoba noma ukugqashuka ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Lokhu kuqina kubalulekile ezindaweni ezitholakala esimweni sezulu esibi njengeziphepho noma ama-blizzards. Amandla ezigxobo zensimbi ukuze alondoloze ukwakheka kwazo namandla ezimweni ezingezinhle kunciphisa kakhulu ubungozi bezingozi nokulimala okuhambisana nemigqa yamandla aphansi.
Ngokwengeziwe, izigxobo zikagesi zensimbi zingaklanywa ukufeza amazinga athile obunjiniyela, okuvumela ukwakheka okwenziwe ngokwengeziwe ngokuya ngezimo zezemvelo endaweni yokufaka. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuqinisekisa izigxobo ezingaphatha izinselelo ezihlukile ezethulwe yindawo ezungezile, ngcono ukuphepha.
Ukucatshangelwa Kwezemvelo
Ngenkathi ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu, izici zezemvelo nazo zidlala indima kwinkulumompikiswano ngensimbi ye-vs izigxobo. Izigxobo zezinkuni zidinga izihlahla ezigandayiwe, ezingaba nomthelela ekuqothulweni kwamahlathi nokulahleka kwendawo yokuhlala. Ngokuphambene, izigxobo zensimbi zingakhiwa ngezinto ezisetshenziswayo, zibenze ukuba zikhetheke ngokwengeziwe. Ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi futhi kunesimo semvelo ngokwengeziwe ngokuya ngomjikelezo wokuphila kwezinto ezihilelekile.
Umthelela wezindleko
Enye yezimpikiswano evame ukwenziwa ekwamukelweni kwezigxobo zezinkuni yizindleko zabo zokuqala eziphansi. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izigxobo zensimbi zingase zibe ezomnotho. Izindleko ezincishisiwe zokugcina, impilo ende, nokuphepha okuthuthukile kwezigxobo zensimbi kungaholela ekugcinweni kwezindleko ezinkulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izinsiza kufanele zibe nesisindo ekutshalweni kwemali kokuqala kokubhekana nezindleko ezingaba khona ezihambisana nezehlakalo zezinkuni, ukuphuma, kanye nokulungiswa.
Ekuphetheni
Ngamafuphi, ngenkathi izigxobo zezinkuni bezilokhu zingukhetho lwendabuko lwengqalasizinda yamandla, izinzuzo zezigxobo zensimbi azinakwa, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngokuphepha. Ukuqina, ukumelana nomlilo, ubuqotho bezinhlaka zezigxobo zensimbi bubenza babe ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu kwezinsizakusebenza ukuhlinzeka ngokusatshalaliswa kwamandla okuthembekile nokuphephile. Njengoba ukufunwa kwengqalasizinda ephephile futhi ebanzi kuyaqhubeka kukhula, kuyacaca ukuthiIzigxobo zikagesi zensimbiakuwona umkhuba kuphela kepha ukuthuthukiswa okungenakugwenywa emkhakheni wobunjiniyela kagesi. Ngokubeka phambili ukuphepha nokusimama, izinsiza kungaqinisekisa ikusasa eliphephe kakhulu emiphakathini yazo.
Isikhathi Seposi: Nov-22-2024
