Amalambu emigwaqweni elangazamukelwa abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe emhlabeni wonke. Lokhu kungenxa yokonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukuncika kugridi yamandla. Lapho kunokukhanya kwelanga okuningi,izibani zomgwaqo welangaziyisixazululo esingcono kakhulu. Imiphakathi ingasebenzisa imithombo yokukhanya yemvelo ukukhanyisa amapaki, imigwaqo, izingadi kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izindawo zomphakathi.
Amalambu emigwaqweni elanga angahlinzeka ngezixazululo zokuvikela imvelo emiphakathini. Uma usufake izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga, ngeke kudingeke uthembele emandleni egridi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzoletha izinguquko ezinhle emphakathini. Uma kucatshangelwa izithakazelo zesikhathi eside, intengo yezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga iphansi kakhulu.
Siyini isibani se-solar street?
Amalambu emigwaqweni elanga amalambu asemgwaqweni ashayelwa ukukhanya kwelanga. Amalambu e-solar street asebenzisa ama-solar panel. Amaphaneli elanga asebenzisa ukukhanya kwelanga njengomthombo wamandla ohlukile. Ama-solar panel afakwe ezigxotsheni noma ezakhiweni zokukhanyisa. Lawa maphaneli ashaja amabhethri aphinde ashajwa akhanyisa izibani zomgwaqo ebusuku.
Esimeni samanje, izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zenzelwe kahle ukunikeza isevisi engaphazamiseki ngokungenelela okuncane. Lezi zibani zinikwa amandla ibhethri elakhelwe ngaphakathi. Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zibhekwa njengezindleko eziphansi. Futhi ngeke zilimaze indawo okuyo. Lezi zibani zizokhanyisa imigwaqo nezinye izindawo zomphakathi ngaphandle kokuthembela kugridi kagesi. Amalambu elanga aziswa kakhulu ngemisebenzi ethile ethuthukile. Lezi zilungele izicelo zezohwebo nezokuhlala. Zibukeka zihlaba umxhwele futhi zingahlala isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okuningi.
Asebenza kanjani amalambu emigwaqweni elanga?
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla elanga akuyona into entsha emhlabeni. Njengamanje, sisebenzisa amandla elanga ukuze sinikeze amandla imishini yethu kanye nemizi yethu noma amahhovisi. Amalambu e-solar street azodlala indima efanayo. Ikhwalithi engenakuqhathaniswa nokusebenza kahle kwezibani zelanga kwenza kube yisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle. Amalambu e-solar street angafakwa kuzo zonke izindawo zomphakathi.
Isixazululo sokusebenzisa ama-solar panel ezibani zomgwaqo singaba yisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sezingadi, amapaki, izikole nezinye izindawo. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamalambu e-solar street ongakhetha kuzo. Zingasetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa, ukukhanyisa nezinye izinjongo. Ngokusebenzisa izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga, abasebenzisi bangakhuthaza amandla esimeme futhi banciphise kakhulu ukungcola.
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ama-solar panel adlala indima ebalulekile emigwaqweni yelanga. Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zinezakhi ezithile, okuhlanganisa amamojula e-photovoltaic, izilawuli, amabhethri ejeli, amabhethri e-lithium kanyeizigxobo zezibani.
Ama-solar panel asetshenziswa ezibani zasemgwaqweni kulula ukuwafaka nokuthutha. Emini, ama-solar panel agcina amandla elanga kumaseli. Bamunca amandla bese bewadlulisela ebhethrini. Ebusuku, inzwa yokunyakaza izosebenza ukuze ilawule ukukhanya. Izoqala ukusebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zamalambu e-solar street?
Okubalulekile yisixazululo esinobungani bemvelo. Ngemva kokufaka amalambu e-solar street, abasebenzisi bangathembela emandleni elanga ukuze basebenzise imigwaqo nezinye izindawo zomphakathi. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, izibani zamanje ze-solar street ziye zathuthuka ngokuqhathaniswa. Uma sikhuluma ngezinzuzo, ziningi.
Ukushintshanisa okuluhlaza
Ekukhanyeni kwendabuko, abantu bathembele kugridi yamandla ukuze bathole amandla. Ngeke kube khona ukukhanya ngesikhathi sokuhluleka kwamandla. Nokho, ukukhanya kwelanga kukuyo yonke indawo, futhi kunokukhanya okuningi okuningi ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba. Ukukhanya kwelanga kungamandla avuselelekayo ahamba phambili emhlabeni. Izindleko zangaphambili zingase zibe ngaphezulu kancane. Nokho, uma isifakiwe, izindleko zizoncishiswa. Ngaphansi kwezimo zamanje, amandla elanga abhekwa njengomthombo wamandla oshibhile.
Ngenxa yokuthi inesistimu yebhethri eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, unganikeza amandla emgwaqeni ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhethri liyakwazi ukugaywa kabusha futhi ngeke lidale umonakalo emvelweni.
Izixazululo ezisebenza ngezindleko
Amalambu emigwaqweni elanga abiza kakhulu. Awukho umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokufakwa kwamandla elanga kanye nesistimu yegridi yamandla. Umehluko omkhulu wukuthi amalambu e-solar street angeke afakwe amamitha kagesi. Ukufakwa kwamamitha kagesi kuzonyusa izindleko zokugcina. Ukwengeza, ukumbiwa kwemisele yokuphakelwa kukagesi wegridi nakho kuzonyusa izindleko zokufakwa.
Ukufakwa okuphephile
Lapho ufaka isistimu yegridi, ezinye izithiyo ezifana namandla angaphansi komhlaba kanye nezimpande zingadala ukuphazamiseka. Uma kunezithiyo eziningi, ukudonswa kwamandla kuzoba yinkinga. Kodwa-ke, ngeke uhlangabezane nale nkinga uma usebenzisa izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga. Abasebenzisi badinga kuphela ukusetha isigxobo lapho befuna ukufaka izibani zomgwaqo futhi bafake iphaneli yelanga ezibanini zomgwaqo.
Isondlo samahhala
Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga azinakekelo. Basebenzisa ama-photocells, okunciphisa kakhulu izidingo zokugcinwa. Emini, isilawuli sigcina izibani zivaliwe. Uma iphaneli yebhethri ingakhokhisi ebumnyameni, isilawuli sizokhanyisa isibani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhethri lineminyaka emihlanu kuya kweyisikhombisa yokuqina. Imvula izowasha ama-solar panel. Ukuma kwephaneli yelanga nakho kukwenza kube nokugcinwa mahhala.
Akukho sikweletu sikagesi
Ngamalambu e-solar street, ngeke kube nesikweletu sikagesi. Abasebenzisi ngeke kudingeke bakhokhele ugesi nyanga zonke. Lokhu kuzoba nemiphumela ehlukene. Ungasebenzisa amandla ngaphandle kokukhokha isikweletu sakho sikagesi sanyanga zonke.
isiphetho
Amalambu emigwaqweni elanga angahlangabezana nezidingo zokukhanyisa zomphakathi. Izibani zasemgwaqweni ezisezingeni eliphezulu zelanga zizothuthukisa ukubukeka nokuzwakala kwedolobha. Izindleko zangaphambili zingase zibe ngaphezulu kancane.
Kodwa-ke, ngeke kube khona ukucinywa kukagesi kanye nezikweletu zikagesi. Njengoba izindleko zokusebenza zingekho, amalungu omphakathi angachitha isikhathi esiningi emapaki nasezindaweni zomphakathi. Bangajabulela imisebenzi abayithandayo ngaphansi kwesibhakabhaka ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngesikweletu sikagesi. Ukwengeza, ukukhanya kuzonciphisa izenzo zobugebengu futhi kudale indawo engcono nephephile kubantu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-01-2022
