Izibani ezinkuludlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha nokubonakala kwabashayeli nabahamba ngezinyawo ebusuku. Amalambu aklanyelwe ukukhanyisa umgwaqo, okwenza kube lula ukuthi abantu bakwazi ukuhamba futhi banciphise ubungozi bezingozi. Kodwa-ke, wake wazibuza ukuthi kungani amalambu asemgwaqweni aqhakaza ebusuku? Kulesi sihloko, sizobhekisisa izizathu ngemuva kokukhanya kwezibani ezinkulu futhi zibaluleke kangakanani ukuqina kwazo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha emigwaqweni.
Ukukhanya kweamalambu emigwaqoEbusuku bakhonza izinhloso eziningi ezibalulekile. Enye yezizathu eziphambili zokukhuphuka kwayo kukhuphuke ukubonakala. Ebusuku, ukuntuleka kokukhanya kwemvelo kwenza kube nzima ukuthi abashayeli babone kahle. Izibani ezikhanyayo zasemgwaqweni zisiza ukwenza ukuntuleka kokukhanya kwemvelo, okuvumela abashayeli ukuba bakubone ngokusobala umgwaqo noma iziphi izithiyo noma izingozi ezingaba khona. Ukubonakala okuthuthukisiwe kubalulekile ukuvikela izingozi nokugcina wonke umuntu osendleleni ephephile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhanya kwezibani zasemgwaqweni nakho kungenza njengokuvimbela emisebenzini yobugebengu. Izindawo ezikhanyiswe kahle azikhange kangako ezigebengwini ezingaba khona ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi ziboniswe futhi zikhonjwe. Izibani ezikhanyayo zasemgwaqweni zisiza ukudala umuzwa wokuphepha nokuvimbela umsebenzi ongekho emthethweni, okwenza izindawo ezizungezile ziphephe kakhulu abashayeli nabahamba ngezinyawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibani zomgwaqo ezigqamile zithuthukisa ukubonakala futhi zisize ukukhomba futhi ziphendule eziphuthumayo ngempumelelo.
Ubuchwepheshe be-Streetlight Brightness ibilokhu ivela eminyakeni edlule. Izibani zemigwaqo yendabuko zivame ukuhlotshaniswa namalambu we-sodium aphezulu, akhipha ukukhanya okufudumele okuphuzi. Ngenkathi lezi zibani zingakhanyisa ngempumelelo umgwaqo, azikho njengezindlela ezisebenza ngamandla noma ezihlala isikhathi eside njengobuchwepheshe bokukhanya obusha. Eminyakeni yamuva, amadolobha amaningi nomasipala aphendukele e-LED (ukukhanya okukhanyisayo i-diode) amalambu emigwaqo. Izibani ze-LED zaziwa ngokukhanya kwazo okuphezulu nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, okwenza balungele ukulayisha imigwaqo emikhulu nasezindaweni zasemadolobheni.
Izibani zemigwaqo eholwa zinikezela ngezinzuzo eziningana ngaphezu kobuchwepheshe bendabuko bokukhanyisa. Bakhiqiza ukukhanya okumhlophe okukhanyayo okufana kakhulu nokukhanya okungokwemvelo, okwenza ngcono ukubonakala nokubona kombala ebusuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amalambu aholwa aholwa isikhathi eside futhi adle amandla amancane, elondolozela izindleko kanye nokunciphisa umthelela wezemvelo. Ukusetshenziswa kwezibani zemigwaqo eholwa kukhulisa ukukhanya okuphelele kwezibani ezinkulu zomgwaqo, ngcono ukuphepha nokubonakala kwabashayeli nabahamba ngezinyawo.
Ukukhanya kwezibani zasemgwaqweni kuyathintwa yizici ezinjengokwakhiwa komgwaqo nendawo ezungezile. Imigwaqo emikhulu nemigwaqo emikhulu ivame ukudinga amalambu akhanyayo ukuze amukele isivinini esiphakeme kanye nethrafikhi enzima. Ngokwengeziwe, ukuba khona kwama-curves, ukuhlangana kanye nemigwaqo ye-crosswwalk kungadinga ukugqama okwengeziwe ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala nokuphepha okuphezulu. Imvelo ezungezile, kufaka phakathi ubukhona bezakhiwo ezinde, izihlahla kanye nezinye izinhlaka, kuthinta nokusatshalaliswa kanye nokuqina kokukhanya, kudinga ukulungiswa kokukhanya kwezibani zomgwaqo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, intuthuko ezinhlelweni zokulawula ukukhanyisa inika amandla ukwenziwa kwezixazululo zokukhanyisa eziguqukayo. Lezi zinhlelo zingalungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukugqama kwezibani zasemgwaqweni ezisuselwa ezintweni ezifana nokugeleza kwezimoto, izimo zezulu nesikhathi sosuku. Ngokushintsha okuguquguqukayo okuguquguqukayo, Ukukhanyisa okuguqukayo kusiza ukwandisa ukubonakala nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isibani esifanele silethwa nini futhi lapho kudingeka khona kakhulu.
Ekuphetheni, ukukhanya kwezibani zasemgwaqweni ebusuku kuyingxenye ebucayi yokuphepha komgwaqo nokubonakala. Noma ngabe kuthuthukiswa ukubonakala, ukuhlukumeza umsebenzi wobugebengu, noma ukusebenzisa ithuba lokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa, ubukhulu bezibani ezinkulu kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha nenhlala-kahle yawo wonke umuntu osendleleni. Njengoba amadolobha ayaqhubeka nokubeka phambili izisombululo zokukhanyisa ezisebenza kahle futhi eziguqukayo, ikusasa leukukhanyisa okuphezuluKubukeka kukhanya kunangaphambili, kukhomba indlela eya emigwaqweni ephephile, eqhubekayo.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Jun-18-2024
