Amalambu emigwaqweni elanga athandwa yiwo wonke umuntu ngenxa yezinzuzo zawo zokuvikela imvelo.Ngobaizibani zomgwaqo welanga, ukushaja kwelanga emini kanye nokukhanyisa ebusuku kuyizidingo eziyisisekelo zezinhlelo zokukhanyisa ilanga.Ayikho inzwa eyengeziwe yokusabalalisa ukukhanya kumjikelezo, futhi i-voltage ephumayo yephaneli ye-photovoltaic iyindinganiso, okubuye kube umkhuba ovamile wezinhlelo zamandla elanga.Pho zingashajwa kanjani izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga emini futhi zikhanyiswe ebusuku kuphela?Ake ngikwethule.
Kukhona imojula yokuthola kusilawuli selanga.Ngokuvamile, kunezindlela ezimbili:
1)Sebenzisa ukumelana ne-photosensitive ukuthola ukushuba kokukhanya kwelanga;2) I-voltage ephumayo yephaneli yelanga itholwa yi-module yokuthola i-voltage.
Indlela yoku-1: sebenzisa ukumelana ne-photosensitive ukuze uthole amandla okukhanya
ukumelana ne-photosensitive kuzwela kakhulu ekukhanyeni.Lapho amandla okukhanya abuthakathaka, ukumelana kukhulu.Njengoba ukukhanya kuba namandla, inani lokumelana liyancipha.Ngakho-ke, lesi sici singasetshenziswa ukuthola amandla okukhanya kwelanga futhi sikukhiphe kusilawuli selanga njengesignali yokulawula ukuvula nokuvala izibani zomgwaqo.
Iphoyinti lokulinganisa lingatholwa ngokuslayida i-rheostat.Uma ukukhanya kunamandla, inani lokumelana ne-photosensitive lincane, isisekelo se-triode siphezulu, i-triode ayiqhubeki, futhi i-LED ayikhanyi;Uma ukukhanya kubuthakathaka, ukumelana ne-photosensitive kukhulu, isisekelo sisezingeni eliphansi, i-triode iyahamba, futhi i-LED iyakhanyiswa.
Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kokumelana ne-photosensitive kunemibi ethile.ukumelana ne-photosensitive kunezidingo eziphezulu zokufakwa, futhi kujwayele ukuba ne-Miscontrol ezinsukwini zemvula neziguqubele.
Indlela yesi-2: ukukala i-voltage yephaneli yelanga
Amaphaneli elanga aguqula amandla elanga abe amandla kagesi.Lapho ukukhanya kunamandla, kukhuphuka i-voltage ephumayo, futhi ukukhanya kuncipha, ukukhanya okukhiphayo kuyancipha.Ngakho-ke, i-voltage ephumayo yephaneli yebhethri ingasetshenziswa njengesisekelo sokuvula isibani somgwaqo lapho i-voltage iphansi kunezinga elithile futhi ivale isibani somgwaqo lapho i-voltage iphakeme kunezinga elithile.Le ndlela ingawuziba umthelela wokufakwa futhi iqonde kakhulu.
Umkhuba ongenhla weizibani zomgwaqo welanga ukushaja emini kanye nokukhanyisa ebusuku kwabelwana lapha.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zihlanzekile futhi zinobungani bemvelo, kulula ukuzifaka, zonga amandla amaningi kanye nezinsizakusebenza ngaphandle kokubeka izintambo zikagesi, futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokufaka.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, banezinzuzo ezinhle zezenhlalo nezomnotho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-09-2022
